Search results for "MESH: Cytochromes"

showing 2 items of 2 documents

Bax-derived membrane-active peptides act as potent and direct inducers of apoptosis in cancer cells.

2011

SUMMARYAlthough many cancer cells are primed for apoptosis, they usually develop resistance to cell death at multiple levels. Permeabilization of the outer mitochondrial membrane, which is mediated by proapoptotic Bcl-2 family members like Bax, is considered as a point-of-no-return for initiating apoptotic cell death. This crucial role has placed Bcl-2 family proteins as recurrent targets for anticancer drug development. Here, we propose and demonstrate a new concept based on using minimal active version of Bax to induce cell death independently of endogenous Bcl-2 proteins. We show that membrane-active segments of Bax can directly induce the release of mitochondria-residing apoptogenic fac…

ApoptosisMitochondrionMiceMESH: Protein Structure Tertiary0302 clinical medicineNeoplasmsgeneticsMESH: AnimalsMESH: Neoplasmsbcl-2-Associated X Protein0303 health sciencesbiologyMESH: PeptidesCytochrome capoptosisCytochromes cMESH: Cytochromes cproapoptotic BaxCell biologyMitochondriadrug therapymitochondria030220 oncology & carcinogenesisBacterial outer membraneProgrammed cell deathMESH: Cell Line TumorMESH: MitochondriaAntineoplastic Agents[SDV.CAN]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Cancerpore-forming peptideschemistryArticle03 medical and health sciencesBcl-2-associated X proteinBcl-2 familyCell Line TumorAnimalsHumansMESH: bcl-2-Associated X ProteinMESH: Mice030304 developmental biologyMESH: HumansMESH: ApoptosisBcl-2 familyCell BiologyProtein Structure Tertiaryanticancer agentantivascular therapyApoptosisdrug effectsCancer cellbiology.proteinMESH: Antineoplastic AgentspharmacologyphysiopathologyPeptidesmetabolism
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Effects of typical inducers on olfactory xenobiotic-metabolizing enzyme, transporter, and transcription factor expression in rats.

2010

International audience; Several xenobiotic-metabolizing enzymes (XMEs) have been identified in the olfactory mucosa (OM) of mammals. However, the molecular mechanisms underlying the regulation of these enzymes have been little explored. In particular, information on the expression of the transcriptional factors in this tissue is quite limited. The aim of the present study was to examine the impact of five typical inducers, Aroclor 1254, 3-methylcholanthrene, dexamethasone, phenobarbital, and ethoxyquin, on the activities and mRNA expression of several XMEs in the OM and in the liver of rats. We also evaluated the effects of these treatments on the mRNA expression of transcription factors an…

MaleLIVERMESH : Transcription FactorsMESH: Microsomes Liver[ SDV.AEN ] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Food and NutritionPharmaceutical ScienceMESH : CytochromesMESH: Down-RegulationMESH: Membrane Transport ProteinsMESH : Down-RegulationCytosol0302 clinical medicineGlucocorticoid receptorMESH : Membrane Transport ProteinsMESH: CytosolMESH: Reverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain ReactionGene expressionConstitutive androstane receptorMESH: Up-RegulationMESH: AnimalsReceptorMESH : Up-RegulationMESH: Cytochromes0303 health sciencesPregnane X receptorMESH : Metabolic Detoxication Phase IbiologyReverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain ReactionMESH : RatsMESH : CytosolINDUCTIONMESH : Reverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain ReactionMESH: Transcription FactorsUp-Regulation3. Good healthMESH : Microsomes LiverHYDROCARBON HYDROXYLASE-ACTIVITYmedicine.anatomical_structurePHASE-IBiochemistryMESH: Metabolic Detoxication Phase IIEnzyme InductionMicrosomes LiverMESH: Metabolic Detoxication Phase IMESH: XenobioticsMESH: Enzyme InductionMESH: RatsMESH : MaleDown-RegulationMESH : XenobioticsPHENOL SULFOTRANSFERASEMESH : Rats WistarXenobiotics03 medical and health sciencesOlfactory mucosaOlfactory MucosamedicineAnimalsRats WistarMESH: Olfactory MucosaTranscription factor030304 developmental biologyPharmacologyMESH : Olfactory MucosaIDENTIFICATIONRECEPTORMESH : Enzyme InductionMembrane Transport ProteinsMESH : Metabolic Detoxication Phase IIUDP-GLUCURONOSYLTRANSFERASEMESH: Rats WistarAryl hydrocarbon receptorORGANIC ANION TRANSPORTERMolecular biologyMetabolic Detoxication Phase IIMESH: MaleRatsNASAL-MUCOSAbiology.proteinCytochromesMetabolic Detoxication Phase IMESH : Animals[SDV.AEN]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Food and Nutrition030217 neurology & neurosurgeryTranscription Factors
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